Subject: Business Environment in Nepal
Chapter: Political Environment Questions with Answers (Board Questions)
Group A: Very Short Answer Questions
1. (2023 Spring Q. No. 6) Write down three key roles of government.
Answer: The three key roles of government are as follows:
i. Government as a Promoter of business
ii. Government as a Regulator of business
iii. Government as a Protector of business
2. (2023 Spring Q. No. 8) Write down two political risks for doing business in Nepal.
Answer: Two political risks for doing business in Nepal are as follows:
i. Political instability
ii. Trade barrier
3. (2022 Fall Q. No. 3) Introduce the term democratic leadership.
Answer: Democratic leadership is a style of leadership where leaders involve team members in the decision-making process. This approach encourages collaboration, open communication, and shared responsibility, allowing everyone to contribute their ideas and opinions.
4. (2020 Fall Q. No. 2) Write the two features of current constitution of Nepal.
Answer: The two features of current constitution of Nepal are:
i. The Constitution makes Nepal a federal democratic republic, dividing the country into seven provinces. Each province has its own government, allowing local leaders to decide for their areas.
ii. The Constitution gives important rights to all citizens, such as the right to be treated equally, the right to speak freely, the right to education, and the right to a clean environment. These rights help protect people and ensure fairness in society.
5. (2020 Fall Q. No. 7, 2017 Q. No. 7) Define the FPTP Election System in Nepal.
Answer: The First Past the Post (FPTP) Election System in Nepal is a voting method used to elect representatives in single-member electoral districts. In the FPTP system, the candidate who receives the most votes in a constituency wins the election. There is no requirement for the winner to achieve an absolute majority (more than 50% of the votes); they simply need to have more votes than any other candidate.
6. (2020 Fall Q. No. 8) Define four roles of government in regard to business.
Answer: The four roles of government in regard to business are:
i. Establishment and Enforcement of Laws
ii. Support and Promotion
iii. Infrastructure development
iv. Economic stability
7. (2019 Spring Q. No. 9, 2018 Spring Q. No. 9) Explain the concept of a repatriation facility.
Answer: A repatriation facility is a system that allows individuals or businesses to transfer money or assets back to their home country from abroad. It helps ensure that profits, savings, or investments can be moved legally and efficiently across borders.
8. (2018 Spring Q. No. 4) List out the different election systems in Nepal.
Answer: The different election systems in Nepal are:
i. First Past the Post (FPTP)
ii. Proportional Representation (PR)
iii. Mixed Electoral System
iv. Local Election System
9. (2018 Spring Q. No. 6) List out the four different features of the New Constitution 2015 of Nepal.
Answer: The four different features of the New Constitution 2015 of Nepal are:
i. The Constitution divides Nepal into seven provinces, allowing local governments to have more power and make decisions for their areas.
ii. It guarantees important rights for all citizens, like the right to be treated equally, the right to speak freely, the right to education, and the right to a clean environment.
iii. Nepal is declared a secular state, meaning that people are free to practice any religion, and the government does not favor any one religion over others.
iv. The Constitution ensures that all groups, including women and ethnic minorities, have a voice in government, so everyone is represented in decision-making.
10. List out any four issues and problems of Nepalese political environment.
Answer: The issues and problems of Nepalese political environment are:
i. Political instability
ii. Taxation
iii. Trade Policies
iv. Regulation and Compliance
Group B: Descriptive Answer Questions
1. (2023 Spring Q. No 4, 2022 Fall Q. No. 14) Enumerate the current trend of Nepalese politics. Is it business-friendly in Nepal? Justify your answer. – Answer (Click Here)
2. (2021 Spring Q. No. 14) Give a descriptive explanation about the political system of Nepal. Briefly mention the indicators that you would use to measure the political risks in Nepal prior to making an investment. – Answer (Click Here)
3. (2019 Fall Q. No. 14) Explain the influence of politics on business. Assess the environment of government business relationships in Nepal. – Answer (Click Here)
4. (2019 Spring Q. No. 12) Explain the issues in Nepalese political environment. Also, state the current changes in structure of the government and its impact on doing business. – Answer (Click Here)
5. (2019 Spring Q. No. 16) What are the types of Political Risk? How do you assess the political environment in Nepal? Does it bring down the favorable business environment? Explain. – Answer (Click Here)
6. (2018 Sprnig Q. No. 15) What are the political risks involved in doing business in Nepal? Explain.
Please see 2019 Spring Q. No. 16
7. (2018 Fall Q. No.15) Explain the influence of politics on business. Assess the environment of government business relationships in Nepal.
Please see 2019 Fall Q. No. 14
8. (2017 Fall Q. No. 17) Nepal government declared the phase-wise local election under the new structure. Do you see any impact of this election on business and the economy? – Answer (Click Here)
9. Describe the issues of political stability. – Answer (Click Here)
Click Here: Business Environment in Nepal Questions With Answers